英美政府首长名称汉译

英美虽都是讲英语国家，但同一政府部门的首长名称不同：英国国家元首是国王（King ）或女王（Queen），而美国的国家元首是总统（President）。两国重要的行政部门，都是内阁（Cabinet） 英国内阁的首脑为首相（Prime Minister），其他组成人员有 First Lord of the Treasury 第一财政大臣（首相兼任） Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs 外交大臣 Lord President of the Council 枢密院大臣 Lord Chancellor 大法官 Secretary of State for the Home Department and Minister for Welsh Affairs 内政和威尔士事务大臣 Chancellor of the Exchequer 财政大臣 Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 兰开斯特公爵郡大臣 Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Commons 掌皇大臣兼下院领袖 Minister of Defence 国防大臣 Secretary of state for Commonwealth Relations 联邦关系事务大臣 Secretary of State for the Colonies 殖民地事务大臣 Secretarv of State for Scotland 苏格兰事务大臣 Minister of Labour and National Service 劳工大臣 Minister for Housingand Local Government 住房及地方政府事物大臣 Minister of Town and Country Planning 都市及乡村计划大臣 Minister of Health 卫生大臣 Minlster oi Education 教育大臣 Presldent of the Board of Trade 贸易大臣 Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries 农业和渔业大臣 Minister of Pensions and National Insurance 年金及国民保险大臣 此外还有非内阁阁员的政府部门首长 First Lord Of the Admiralty 海军大臣 secretary of State for War 陆军大臣 Secretary of State for Air 空军大臣 Minister of Fuel and Power 燃料电力大臣 Minister of Transport 运输大臣 Minlster of Supply 供应大臣 Minister of Economic Affairs 经济事务大臣 Minister of Food 粮食大臣 Minister of Civil Aviation 民航大臣 Minister of Works 工程大臣 Paymaster General 主计大臣 Labor secretary 劳工部长 Postmaster General 邮政大臣 Attorney一General 检查总长 Sollcitor一General 副检查总长 Lord Advocate 苏格兰检察总长 Secretary of State 国务卿 Secretary of the Treasury 财政部长 Secretary of Defense 国防部长 Attorney General 司法部长 Postmaster General 邮政管理局长 Interior Secretary 内政部长 Agriculture Secretary 农业部长 Commerce Secretary 商务部长

上述资料好像有些不完全，我在whitehouse网站上找到了补充如下：

The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments-the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, and the Attorney General.

下列都是布什政府现任的内阁班子成员： 

Department of Agriculture 农业部长
Secretary Mike Johanns

Department of the Interior 内政部长
Secretary Dirk Kempthorne

Department of Commerce 商务部长
Secretary Carlos Gutierrez

Department of Justice 司法部长
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales

Department of Defense 国防部长
Secretary Robert M. Gates