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中国特色词汇大全Chinese Terms-F(中英文对照) 作者:oaktree 时间:2006-11-9 23:56:00
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  • F.
    发案率 incidence (of criminal cases)
    发标 bid; tender
    法定货币(由法律规定的可以用于支付债款而且贷方必须接受的有效货币) legal tender
    法律面前人人平等 All are equal before the law; All people are equal before the law
    法律硕士 Master of Law
    发明奖 invention award
    法人 legal person
    法人代表 legal representative
    法人股 corporate shares
    发散思维 divergent thinking
    发烧门诊 fever clinic
    发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
    法塔赫 Fatah
    发屋 hairdressing salon
    发行价格 issue price
    发行建设国债 issue construction treasury bonds
    发源地 womb
    发展不平衡 disparate development
    发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
    法制观念和公民意识 legal awareness and understanding of the obligations of the citizens
    法治国家 a country under the rule of law
    法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system
    法制化管理 law-based control
    法轮功分子 Falun Gong practitioner
    法律漏洞 legal loophole
    反败为胜 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"
    翻版 reprint; reproduction; mirror image
    反补贴税,反倾销税 countervailing duty
    反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
    反弹道导弹条约 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)
    反弹道导弹体系 anti-ballistic missile system
    贩毒集团 drug cartel
    反对党 opposotion party
    反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
    翻盖式移动电话 flip phone
    返回式卫星 return satellite
    翻建 renovate; rebuild on an old foundation
    反垃圾邮件业 anti-spam industry
    翻老帐 bring up old scores again
    翻两番 quadruple
    翻牌公司 government-body-turned company
    反聘 rehire after retirement
    反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures
    反倾销调查 anti-dumping investigations
    汎士通轮胎 Firestone tires
    繁体字 complex characters
    反分裂国家法 anti-secession law
    防暴枪 baton gun
    防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system)
    方便食品 instant food; convenience food
    防病毒软件 anti-virus software
    房产估价师 real estate evaluator
    房产证 property ownership certificate
    房产置换 buy or exchange houses
    房虫儿 real estate speculator
    防弹背心 bulletproof vest
    防盗门 burglarproof door; antitheft door
    房改 housing system reform
    放高球 lob
    房管 real estate management
    防洪工程 flood-prevention project; flood control project
    防护林 shelter forest belt; shelter forest
    防护林带 shelter belts
    防滑刹车系统 anti-skid brake system (ABS)
    防火墙 firewall
    防空部队 air defense force
    放款 extend loan
    放疗 radiation treatment
    仿冒 counterfeit
    防窃听电话 eavesdropping proof telephone
    房权证 property right certificate
    防沙治沙 prevent and control the spreading desert
    放射性污染 radioactive contamination
    防身术 personal defense skill
    防守反击(足球用语) counterattack
    访谈 interview and discuss
    访谈式竞选 (候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选) talk-show campaign
    防伪标志 anti-fake label
    防卫作战能力 defense capabilities and combat effectiveness
    防伪标志 fake-proof mark; counter-forgery mark
    访问学者 visiting scholar
    放下架子 get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs
    放心店 trustworthy shop
    放心肉 quality-assured meat
    放行单 release permit
    防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief
    放眼全球 expand one's horizons to include the whole world
    仿真机 replicating machine
    房地产市场 real estate market
    防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks
    放鸽子 stand up
    房屋空置率 housing vacancy rate
    返回舱 re-entry module
    返回式科学与技术试验卫星 recoverable experimental science satellite
    反恐军事演习 anti-terrorism military exercise
    反倾销诉讼 anti-dumping charge
    发扬成绩 build on our achievements
    非常规能源 non-conventional energy
    非常设机构 ad hoc organizations
    废除领导干部终身制 abolish de facto life-long tenure of leading cadres
    非党人士 non-Party personage
    非典病例 SARS case
    废电池 used batteries
    非典定点医院 SARS-designated hospital
    非典型性肺炎(严重急性呼吸道综合症 ) atypical pneumonia; severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
    非典疫区 SARS-affected area
    非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
    非法拘留 unwarranted custody; unlawful detention
    非法贸易 illicit trading
    费改税 tax-for-fee
    费改税改革 tax-for-fees reform
    非公有制经济 the non-public sectors of the economy
    非关税贸易壁垒 non-tariff trade barriers
    非国有工业企业 non-state industrial enterprises
    非婚生子女 love child; illegitimate child; child born out of wedlock
    非军事区 demilitarized zone (DMZ)
    非劳动收入 income not from work; passive income
    非流通股份 non-tradable stocks
    飞毛腿(导弹) Scud missile
    非贸易收汇 foreign exchange earnings through non-trade channels
    非配额产品 quota-free products
    非商标(非专利)产品 generic products
    飞天奖 Flying Goddess Award—a kind of award for excellent Chinese TV programs
    废物的循环使用 recycling of waste
    飞行药检 spot check
    非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions
    非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions
    非再生资源 non-renewable resources
    非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定) ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)
    非主流 alternative
    (经济中的)非公有制成分 non-public sector of the economy
    废旧资源回收利用 recovery and recycling of used resources
    非流通股 non-tradable share
    废票 invalid ticket
    废物综合利用 comprehensive utilization of waste materials
    废止妨碍市场公平竞争和排斥外地产品和服务的各种规定 eliminate all such regulations obstructing fair market competition and external goods and services
    非职务发明 non-service invention
    分包商 subcontractor
    分餐制 individual serving (portion)
    分拆上市 a subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
    分红 distribute dividends; receive dividends
    份礼 apportioned gift
    分裂主义 splittism; separatism
    粉领 Pink-collar (源于美国,最先见于《时代周刊》,一般指从事于教育、文书、售货等行业的女性。在中国,也有人用粉领代表全职的优越家庭环境内的家庭主妇。)
    粉领族 "pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)"
    分流 reposition of redundant personnel
    分期付款 installment payment
    分歧和矛盾 differences and contradictions
    分散主义 decentralism
    分数线 grade cut-off point; minimum passing score; borderline
    分税制 tax distribution system
    (产品)分销 "subunderwriting, distribution"
    分销 subunderwriting; distribution
    分业经营 divided operation; divided management
    封闭式基金 close-ended fund
    封顶 seal the top; sealing-top
    丰富民主形式 Develop diverse forms of democracy
    奉公守法 abide by the law and social discipline
    锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash
    疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE)
    封杀出局 force out
    封圣 canonization of Saints
    丰收工程 Good Harvest Program
    封锁禁运 blockade and embargo
    封锁消息 block the passage of information; news embargo; news blackout
    风险防范机制 a risk prevention mechanism
    风险基金 VC funds
    风险投资 venture capital; risk investment
    风险意识 risk awareness
    风险准备金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk
    风险控制机制 the mechanisms for risk management
    风险投资机制 the mechanism for venture capital investments
    佛经 Buddhist scriptures
    扶持政策 supportive policy
    浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages
    浮动价格 floating price
    复读机 repeater
    复读生 return students--students reattending classes after failing the college entrance examination
    覆盖率 coverage rate
    复关 rejoin the GATT (General Agreement on Tariff and Trade)
    富贵病 rich man's disease (which calls for a long period of rest and expensive diet)
    复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent
    附加税 extra duties; surtax; supertax; tax surcharge
    附加意外险 supplemental accident insurance
    附加值 added value
    附加值高、创汇高、技术含量高、能源和原材料消耗低的产品 product that yields high added value, earns foreign exchange and is produced with advanced technology and an efficient use of energy and materials
    副检察长 deputy chief procurator
    福利彩票 welfare lottery
    福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
    福利院 welfare house; charity house
    富民政策 policy to enrich people
    父母之命, 媒妁之言 dictates of parents and words of matchmakers
    妇女联合会 women's federation
    扶贫 poverty alleviation
    扶贫办公室 Poverty Relief Office
    扶贫攻坚计划 poverty-relief program
    扶贫基金 relief subsidies
    辐射防护 radiation protection
    《浮士德》 Faust
    复式计帐 duplex apartment; compound apartment
    复式住宅 duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
    附属中学 attached middle school
    浮屠 stupa; pagoda
    服务行业 catering industry
    服务器 server
    服务特色;卖点 selling point
    妇幼保健院 maternal and child care service centre
    负隅顽抗 put up a last-ditch resistance
    复员 be discharged from active military service
    负增长 negative growth
    负债经营 managing an enterprise with a loan
    父子党 father-son party
    浮动汇率 floating exchange rate
    夫妻相 husband-wife looks
    福娃 Fuwa (Five Friendlies)

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