Interferences with privacy
For the purposes of this Act, an act or practice is an interference with the privacy of an individual if the act or practice:
(a) in the case of an act or practice engaged in by an agency (whether or not the agency is also a file number recipient, credit reporting agency or credit provider)—breaches an Information Privacy Principle in relation to personal information that relates to the individual;
(b) in the case of an act or practice engaged in by a file number recipient (whether or not the file number recipient is also an agency, organisation, credit reporting agency or credit provider)—breaches a guideline under section 17 in relation to tax file number information that relates to the individual;
(ba) constitutes a breach of Part 2 of the Data-matching Program (Assistance and Tax) Act 1990 or the guidelines in force under that Act;
(bb) constitutes a breach of the guidelines in force under section 135AA of the National Health Act 1953;
(c) involves an unauthorised requirement or request for disclosure of the tax file number of the individual; or
(d) in the case of an act or practice engaged in by a credit reporting agency or credit provider (whether or not the credit reporting agency or credit provider is also an agency, organisation or file number recipient)—constitutes a credit reporting infringement in relation to personal information that relates to the individual.
对隐私的各种干涉
鉴于本法之诸目的,如下行为将被视为对个人隐私的干涉:
(a) 当某机构(不管该机构是否也是文体号的文件号、信用报告机构或信用提供者)所从事的行为—违反了与关系人个人信息相关的某条信息隐私原则;
(b) 当某文件号接收者(不管该文件号接收者是否也是一个机构、组织、信用报告机构或信用提供者)所从事的行为违反了与关系人相关的第17款项下的某条准则;
(ba)违反了《1990年数据相称计划(援助与税收)法》(the Data-matching Program (Assistance & Tax) Act 1990)第二部分的规定,或违反了该法项下已生效的准则的规定;
(bb)违反了《1953年国民保健法》(the National Health Act 1953)第135款AA节项下已生效的准则的规定;
(c) 涉及披露个人税务文件号的要求或请求未经授权。
当某信用报告机构或信用提供者(不管该信用报告机构是否也是一个机构、组织、或文件号接收者)所从事的行为—对与关系人个人信息相关的信用报告构成侵犯。
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